P\u0159ed dv\u011bma lety jsme se dostala na mys Canaveral do Kennedyho vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska a byl to \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek. Ten pocit, \u017ee jste sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed lidstva, kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1zalo n\u011bco tak ohromn\u00e9ho, jako vzl\u00e9tnout do vesm\u00edru a stanout na M\u011bs\u00edci. Prohl\u00eddka centra Apollo\/Saturn V, kter\u00e9 je zasv\u011bceno vesm\u00edrn\u00e9mu programu Apollo, pak byla jedn\u00edm z vrchol\u016f n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Dodnes m\u00e1m p\u0159ed o\u010dima tamn\u00ed nap\u00ednav\u00e9 filmov\u00e9 drama zachycuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed Neila Armstronga a Buzze Aldrina na M\u011bs\u00edci, kdy p\u0159elet\u011bli napl\u00e1novan\u00e9 m\u00edsto a doch\u00e1zelo jim palivo. Tak\u017ee kniha Prvn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk: \u017divot Neila Armstronga byla jasn\u00e1 volba.<\/p>\n
Obsah knihy je jasn\u00fd. Jedn\u00e1 se o biografii prvn\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd kdy vstoupil na m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed povrch, Neila Armstronga. Sledujeme jeho d\u011btstv\u00ed a \u0161koln\u00ed l\u00e9ta, z\u00e1jem o letadla, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pozornost je ale v\u011bnov\u00e1na jeho kari\u00e9\u0159e vojensk\u00e9ho pilota a posl\u00e9ze astronauta. Armstrong byl profesion\u00e1l ka\u017ed\u00fdm coulem, velmi klidn\u00fd, spolehliv\u00fd, skromn\u00fd. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto se stal t\u00edm vyvolen\u00fdm, hrdinou, jeho\u017e jm\u00e9no dodnes zn\u00e1 skoro ka\u017ed\u00fd. \u201eJe to mal\u00fd krok pro \u010dlov\u011bka, obrovsk\u00fd skok pro lidstvo\u201d<\/i>, to byla ta slova, kter\u00e1 z jeho \u00fast zazn\u011bla po do\u0161l\u00e1pnut\u00ed do m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho prachu a kter\u00e9 v roce 1969 sly\u0161ela d\u00edky televizn\u00edmu p\u0159enosu u televizn\u00edch obrazovek p\u016fl miliarda lid\u00ed. Nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9, \u017ee v souvislosti s touto mis\u00ed se zvedla obrovsk\u00e1 vlna popularity, na n\u00ed\u017e Neil Armstrong \u201evezl\u201c prakticky a\u017e do konce \u017eivota, by\u0165 jeho c\u00edlem nikdy nebylo st\u00e1t se celebritou.<\/p>\n
Hansen se podrobn\u011b v\u011bnuje jeho kari\u00e9\u0159e po odchodu z NASA, shrnuje Armstrongovo p\u016fsoben\u00ed v\u00a0byznysu, i t\u0159eba v roli \u010dlena vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komise zkoumaj\u00edc\u00ed hav\u00e1rii raketopl\u00e1nu Challenger. Krom mnoha a mnoha detail\u016f, statistik a \u010d\u00edsel (Hansen se sb\u011bru dat v\u011bnoval \u0159adu let, v knize najdete v\u0161echny zdroje, prameny, rozhovory a nechyb\u00ed ani podrobn\u00fd rejst\u0159\u00edk) ale dojde t\u0159eba i na konspira\u010dn\u00ed teorie a f\u00e1my, kter\u00e9 se v souvislosti s p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00edm na M\u011bs\u00edci vyrojily.<\/p>\n
Prvn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk<\/b> je bezesporu skv\u011bl\u00e1 kniha pro technick\u00e9 nad\u0161ence a vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 geeky, j\u00e1 za sebe mus\u00edm \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee jsem si neskute\u010dn\u011b u\u017eila hlavn\u011b kapitoly v\u011bnovan\u00e9 samotn\u00e9mu kosmick\u00e9mu letu a p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed, ty jsou nep\u0159ekonateln\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Neil Armstrong byla asi docela zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk, i to se Hansenovi poda\u0159ilo popsat dost n\u00e1zorn\u011b. Na druhou stranu jsem u\u017e ale \u010detla i lep\u0161\u00ed autobiografie. O Neilov\u011b rodin\u011b jsme se a\u017e na trag\u00e9dii s jeho dcerkou moc nedozv\u011bd\u011bli (o to v\u00edc m\u011b p\u0159ekvapilo, \u017ee film Prvn\u00ed mu\u017e, kter\u00fd je aktu\u00e1ln\u011b v kinech a kter\u00fd vznikl podle t\u00e9to knihy, se vztah\u016fm v rodin\u011b Armstrongov\u00fdch v\u011bnuje v\u00edce ne\u017e detailn\u011b). Vadilo mi, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem popisuje James Hansen<\/b> druh\u00e9ho mu\u017ee na m\u011bs\u00edci Buzze Aldrina, by\u0165 s\u00e1m Armstrong o n\u011bm nikdy ne\u0159ekl k\u0159iv\u00e9 slovo (takov\u00e9 to: \u201eale mohl \u0159\u00edct\u201d).<\/p>\n
Prvn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st knihy v\u011bnovan\u00e1 pilotn\u00edmu v\u00fdcviku a vojensk\u00e9 kari\u00e9\u0159e je na m\u016fj vkus a\u017e moc p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00e1 technick\u00fdmi detaily a zkratkami, p\u0159eklad tak\u00e9 nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b stoprocentn\u00ed (knihu p\u0159ekl\u00e1daly celkem \u010dty\u0159i p\u0159ekladatelky a ne v\u017edy se povedlo sjednotit terminologii \u010di naj\u00edt p\u0159ijateln\u00fd ekvivalent v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b).<\/p>\n
Pokud jste v d\u011btstv\u00ed tou\u017eili st\u00e1t se kosmonautem (vy star\u0161\u00ed) nebo astronautem (vy mlad\u0161\u00ed), pak by V\u00e1m ale Prvn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk nem\u011bl uniknout.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Hana Kub\u00edkov\u00e1<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Prvn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk je jedin\u00e1 autorizovan\u00e1 biografie Neila Armstronga, kter\u00e1 byla kdy vyd\u00e1na. Autorem knihy je James R. Hansen, profesor historie na Auburnsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b v Alabam\u011b a autor \u0161estid\u00edln\u00e9 s\u00e9rie o historii americk\u00e9ho letectv\u00ed a kosmonautiky The Wind and Beyond. Kniha poprv\u00e9 vy\u0161la v roce 2005, do\u010dkala se pak n\u011bkolika dal\u0161\u00edch dopln\u011bn\u00fdch vyd\u00e1n\u00ed, v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b vych\u00e1z\u00ed kniha poprv\u00e9 pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f, a to v nakladatelstv\u00ed Kalibr.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recenze"],"acf":{"related_products":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4383\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}