{"id":3020,"date":"2015-07-22T10:58:00","date_gmt":"2015-07-22T08:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/nezarazene\/na-musce\/"},"modified":"2023-01-06T16:08:55","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T15:08:55","slug":"na-musce-1078","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/recenze\/na-musce-1078\/","title":{"rendered":"Na mus\u030cce"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Voln\u00e1 adaptace biografie legend\u00e1rn\u00edho odstr\u030celovac\u030ce Chrise Kyla nejen\u017ee r\u030cemeslne\u030c d\u00fdch\u00e1 na z\u00e1da energick\u00fdm mlad\u00edku\u030am, vzbudila sv\u00fdm obsahem i velkou m\u00edru pozornosti. Vzhledem k faktu, \u017ee Americk\u00fd sniper<\/a> <\/i>se stal dosud vu\u030abec nejv\u00fdde\u030clec\u030cne\u030cj\u0161\u00edm v\u00e1lec\u030cn\u00fdm filmem, zn\u00ed velk\u00e1 m\u00edra pozornosti <\/i>dokonce a\u017e eufemisticky. Eastwood sice nebyl ve sv\u00e9 re\u017eis\u00e9rsk\u00e9 kategorii nominov\u00e1n na Oscara, mezi te\u030cmi nejlep\u0161\u00edmi tituly se v\u0161ak Americk\u00fd sniper<\/a> <\/i>ocitl a z celkov\u00fdch \u0161esti nominac\u00ed si za jednu, tzv. technickou (str\u030cih zvuku), zlat\u00e9ho ple\u0161ouna <\/i>vyslou\u017eil.<\/p>\n

De facto nic z v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho v\u0161ak nen\u00ed tak podstatn\u00e9 jako film samotn\u00fd. Stoj\u00ed za zhl\u00e9dnut\u00ed? Kam jej v dan\u00e9m \u017e\u00e1nru zar\u030cadit \u2013 mezi protiv\u00e1lec\u030cn\u00e9, nebo naopak tituly, je\u017e do znac\u030cn\u00e9 m\u00edry obhajuj\u00ed aktivity americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy mimo Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty? Pokud bychom se zaj\u00edmali i o nefilmov\u00e9 aktivity Clinta Eastwooda, asi by n\u00e1s nepr\u030cekvapil t\u00f3n jeho novinky. Rozhodne\u030c nepoc\u030c\u00edtejte s t\u00edm, \u017ee by Americk\u00fd sniper<\/a> <\/i>jakkoliv soudil a skepticky nahl\u00ed\u017eel na opr\u00e1vne\u030cnost vp\u00e1du\u030a americk\u00fdch vojsk na ciz\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed. Svu\u030aj pr\u030c\u00edbe\u030ch prakticky otev\u00edr\u00e1 pr\u030c\u00edc\u030cinou, kdy do tzv. Dvojc\u030cat nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed letadla, c\u030c\u00edm\u017e jak\u00e9koliv ot\u00e1zky a pochybnosti jdou r\u00e1zem stranou. Hlavn\u00ed postava dost\u00e1v\u00e1 du\u030avod, proc\u030c narukovat a pr\u030cihl\u00e1sit se do prvn\u00edho turnusu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 j\u00edt po krku Al-K\u00e1ide\u030c. A my zase zpr\u00e1vu, \u017ee zlo je\u00a0jasne\u030c pojmenovan\u00e9, stejne\u030c jako jak\u00e1koliv motivace str\u030c\u00edlet po te\u030cch se \u0161\u00e1tky na hlav\u00e1ch. Mo\u017en\u00e1 to nyn\u00ed vyzn\u00edv\u00e1 nespravedlive\u030c pr\u030c\u00edkr\u030ce, ale v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tematicky se v jist\u00fdch bodech prot\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm (hon na Z\u00e1rk\u00e1v\u00edho) seri\u00e1lem Homeland <\/i>vyzn\u00edv\u00e1 Americk\u00fd sniper<\/a> <\/i>bohu\u017eel a\u017e pr\u030c\u00edli\u0161 c\u030cernob\u00edle. Ne snad, \u017ee by ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00e1lec\u030cn\u00fd film musel nab\u00edzet problematic\u030cnost t\u00e9 kter\u00e9 bojuj\u00edc\u00ed strany, z Eastwoodova uchopen\u00ed v\u0161ak l\u00e1tka dost\u00e1v\u00e1 plochosti v\u00edce, ne\u017e by se mohlo l\u00edbit.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Protiargumentovat bych si ale vz\u00e1pe\u030ct\u00ed mohl t\u00edm, \u017ee Eeastwooda zaj\u00edmal v\u00fdhradne\u030c a jen hlavn\u00ed hrdina, jeho du\u030avody v setrv\u00e1n\u00ed v boji. Mu\u030a\u017eeme je sice pr\u030cic\u030c\u00edtat i jeho urc\u030cit\u00e9 naivn\u00ed v\u00edr\u030ce, \u017ee chr\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00fd sve\u030ct i svou rodinu, kterou nech\u00e1v\u00e1 po l\u00e9ta osamocenou ve St\u00e1tech, nebo si mezi r\u030c\u00e1dky vyc\u030cteme, \u017ee pu\u0161ku opakovane\u030c bere do rukou, proto\u017ee mu d\u00e1v\u00e1 pocit jistoty \u2013 a proto\u017ee nechce odej\u00edt bez naprost\u00e9ho v\u00edte\u030czstv\u00ed. (\u00dastr\u030cedn\u00edm c\u00edlem se mu st\u00e1v\u00e1 jin\u00fd odstr\u030celovac\u030c, Mustafa.) Z t\u00e9to motivace se rod\u00ed slibn\u00e9 mezilidsk\u00e9 drama mezi Chrisem a jeho man\u017eelkou, bohu\u017eel Eastwood se na chv\u00edle, kter\u00e9 se objevuj\u00ed mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi turnusy (a tedy v\u00fdjezdy Chrise do boje), soustr\u030ced\u00ed velmi m\u00e1lo. Man\u017eelku vme\u030cstn\u00e1v\u00e1 do repetic hl\u00e1\u0161ek \u201eChci te\u030c tady! Doma!\u201c a vnitr\u030cn\u00ed sv\u00e1r \u00fastr\u030cedn\u00edho hrdiny nem\u00e1me \u0161anci prakticky potkat \u2013 snad a\u017e s v\u00fdjimkou, kdy u\u017e mu jde doslova o \u017eivot.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd sniper<\/a> <\/i>je tak sice \u00fazce zame\u030cr\u030cen na jedinou postavu, souc\u030casne\u030c je ale zcela odpsychologizovan\u00fd. Tr\u030ceba d\u00edky pokerov\u00e9 tv\u00e1r\u030ci (a herectv\u00ed Bradleyho Coopera), nebo tak\u00e9 tr\u030ceba proto, \u017ee Eastwoodovi vu\u030abec o nic tak slo\u017eit\u00e9ho ani ne\u0161lo. Film se tak st\u00e1v\u00e1 z velk\u00e9 c\u030c\u00e1sti sp\u00ed\u0161e dokument\u00e1rne\u030c lade\u030cnou exkurz\u00ed do d\u00edlc\u030c\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch akc\u00ed. Zde v\u0161ak pr\u030cich\u00e1zej\u00ed na r\u030cadu pochvaln\u00e1 slova. V dobe\u030c, kdy po \u00faspe\u030cchu Spielbergova Ryana <\/i>v\u0161ichni zac\u030cali pr\u030ci akc\u030cn\u00edch sc\u00e9n\u00e1ch tr\u030c\u00e1st ne\u00fame\u030crne\u030c kamerou pro doc\u00edlen\u00ed autenticity, Eastwood se dr\u017e\u00ed sv\u00e9 za\u017eit\u00e9\u00a0star\u00e9 \u0161koly. Komponov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1be\u030cru\u030a je tak pr\u030cekvapive\u030c promy\u0161len\u00e9 a pohyb kamery statick\u00fd. Co\u017e kongeni\u00e1lne\u030c spolupracuje s povahou Chrisova postaven\u00ed \u2013 je to sniper, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 dlouho zu\u030astat v klidu a soustr\u030cede\u030cne\u030c sledovat okol\u00ed.\u00a0Um\u00edrne\u030cnost nalezneme i ve vyu\u017eit\u00ed hudby. Joseph S. DeBeasi pouze v ne\u030ckter\u00fdch dramatick\u00fdch chv\u00edl\u00edch prolne zvuk s ne\u030cc\u030c\u00edm, co zn\u00ed jako rytmus hudebn\u00ed kompozice. Emoce vplouvaj\u00ed do not a\u017e v samotn\u00e9m z\u00e1ve\u030cru filmu, co\u017e pr\u030cedstavuje dramaturgicky vydar\u030cen\u00fd Eastwoodu\u030av tah.\u00a0Po mile retro Jersey Boys<\/i>, na kter\u00fdch v\u0161ak bylo trochu poznat, \u017ee Eastwood jel t\u00e9me\u030cr\u030c na \u201eprvn\u00ed dobrou\u201c, pote\u030c\u0161\u00ed Eastwoodovy pr\u030c\u00edznivce takto dobr\u030ce zvl\u00e1dnut\u00e9 r\u030cemeslo. Americk\u00fd sniper<\/a> <\/i>si vyslou\u017eil mnoho pochvaln\u00fdch recenz\u00ed. Na stranu druhou ty, kter\u030c\u00ed maj\u00ed na jeho filmech nejrade\u030cji komplikovan\u00e9 vnitr\u030cn\u00ed rozpolo\u017een\u00ed hrdinu\u030a (vzpomen\u030cme na mistrn\u00e9 Nesmir\u030citeln\u00e9 <\/i>c\u030ci Dokonal\u00fd sve\u030ct<\/i>), jeho novinka nech\u00e1 dost mo\u017en\u00e1 chladn\u00fdmi.<\/p>\n

Na disku se objevuj\u00ed i dokument\u00e1rn\u00ed filmy, kter\u00e9 se v mnoh\u00e9m obsahove\u030c pr\u030cekr\u00fdvaj\u00ed, r\u030cemeslne\u030c jsou \u2013 jak u\u017e to bylo i v pr\u030c\u00edpade\u030c ne tak d\u00e1vno vydan\u00fdch Jersey Boys \u2013<\/i>\u00a0ale velmi dobr\u030ce zvl\u00e1dnut\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Hodnocen\u00ed: 75 %<\/h2>\n

Autor: Luk\u00e1\u0161 Gregor<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kdyz\u030c po sve\u0301 osmdesa\u0301tce natoc\u030cil Clint Eastwood hudebni\u0301 Jersey Boys, zda\u0301lo se, z\u030ce si zkra\u0301tka chte\u030cl k u\u0301ctyhodne\u0301mu ve\u030cku nade\u030clit da\u0301rek. Jenz\u030ce nedlouho pote\u0301 skazky o posiluji\u0301ci\u0301m Eastwoodove\u030c sta\u0301r\u030ci\u0301 vzaly zasve\u0301, nebot\u030c do kin zami\u0301r\u030cil jeho dals\u030ci\u0301 rez\u030cijni\u0301 poc\u030cin, Americky\u0301 sniper.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-recenze"],"acf":{"related_products":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3020"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3020\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}