{"id":2530,"date":"2014-07-03T14:36:00","date_gmt":"2014-07-03T12:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/nezarazene\/povidka-o-plechovem-policajtovi\/"},"modified":"2023-01-06T16:15:28","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T15:15:28","slug":"povidka-o-plechovem-policajtovi-568","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/recenze\/povidka-o-plechovem-policajtovi-568\/","title":{"rendered":"Pov\u00eddka o plechov\u00e9m policajtovi"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Paul Verhoeven v polovin\u011b 80. let rozhodn\u011b nep\u0159edstavoval tv\u016frce, jemu\u017e byste bez okolk\u016f nab\u00eddli sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 o modernizovan\u00e9m robo-\u010dlov\u011bku, kter\u00fd st\u0159\u00edl\u00ed padouchy. Po odjezdu z Nizozem\u00ed teprve druh\u00e1 l\u00e1tka nikterak nekorespondovala s jeho dosavadn\u00ed tvorbou, snad a\u017e s odstupem \u010dasu a nast\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm dal\u0161\u00edch titul\u016f v\u0161e ve filmografii provokativn\u00edho re\u017eis\u00e9ra za\u010dalo d\u00e1vat smysl. P\u0159esto tehdy ani ne pades\u00e1tilet\u00fd Verhoeven uchopil RoboCopa<\/a> zp\u016fsobem, kter\u00fd jej za\u010dlenil mezi podstatn\u00e9 d\u00edlky sci-fi \u017e\u00e1nru. A v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b, co\u017e je Verhoevenovi podobn\u00e9, p\u00edchl do vos\u00edho hn\u00edzda, a\u0165 u\u017e kv\u016fli neu\u010desan\u00e9mu n\u00e1sil\u00ed, tak siln\u011b j\u00edzliv\u00e9 reflexi medi\u00e1ln\u00edho prostoru.<\/p>\n

Na na\u0161em trhu se p\u016fvodn\u00ed verze p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu o Alexu Murphym, kter\u00fd prakticky zahyne, aby se stal spasitelem Ster\u00e9ho Detroitu, do\u010dkala velmi vyda\u0159en\u00e9ho vyd\u00e1n\u00ed v z\u00e1v\u011bru leto\u0161n\u00edho ledna. Blu-Ray<\/a>\u00a0obsahuje nejen re\u017eis\u00e9rskou necenzurovanou verzi, ale tak\u00e9 notn\u011b obs\u00e1hl\u00fd komplet bonus\u016f. T\u011bm bohu\u017eel sch\u00e1z\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 titulky, s anglick\u00fdmi se ale jist\u011b d\u00e1 dopomoci a umo\u017enit si tak otev\u0159\u00edt hned n\u011bkolik inspirativn\u00edch dve\u0159\u00ed. K filmu se toti\u017e vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1bu, nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\/nejhodnotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je pochopiteln\u011b koment\u00e1\u0159 re\u017eis\u00e9ra, scen\u00e1risty a producenta. Ocenit v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eete i uk\u00e1zku storyboardu s doprovodem anim\u00e1tora Phila Tippeta. <\/p>\n

Trailer RoboCopa (1987):<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ve v\u00fd\u010dtu by se dalo pokra\u010dovat, pozastav\u00edm se v\u0161ak nad dvojic\u00ed sl\u016fvek, a to p\u016fvodn\u00ed verze. RoboCop<\/a> z roku 1987 se toti\u017e do\u010dkal v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch dvou pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, s Verhoevenem a alespo\u0148 mikroskopickou m\u00edrou kvality origin\u00e1lu nemaj\u00ed v\u0161ak nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho, co je ale d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, letos se v kinech objevil stejnojmenn\u00fd film. Remake<\/a> m\u00e1 na sv\u011bdom\u00ed Jos\u00e9 Padilha a jeho po\u010din na disc\u00edch vych\u00e1z\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b nyn\u00ed. Ani v\u00e1s nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tato ud\u00e1lost si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 o porovn\u00e1n\u00ed origin\u00e1lu s novinkou\u2026<\/p>\n

Trailer RoboCopa (2014):<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u00fdbornou zpr\u00e1vou lze za\u010d\u00edt. Pokud m\u00e1te oblibu v p\u016fvodn\u00edm RoboCopovi<\/a>, pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee Padilha ne\u0161el cestou bezzub\u00e9ho \u201eznovunato\u010den\u00ed\u201c l\u00e1tky a ne\u0161lo ani o prvopl\u00e1novou aktualizaci kv\u016fli stavu sou\u010dasn\u00e9 technologie, kter\u00e1 by p\u0159eci jen posunula m\u00edsty kostrbatou animaci a triky z roku 1987. A\u010dkoliv remake ct\u00ed \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bjovou linii, vyb\u00edr\u00e1 si jin\u00e9 motivy a m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 odli\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s humorem a nap\u011bt\u00edm. <\/p>\n

Co plat\u00ed pro oba filmy, je bezpochyby kup\u00edc\u00ed se hromady zabit\u00fdch. RoboCopovi se zkr\u00e1tka \u010das od \u010dasu do cesty n\u011bkdo postav\u00ed a proto\u017ee se ve valn\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b jedn\u00e1 o zlo\u0159\u00e1da, \u010dek\u00e1 jej r\u00e1na, z n\u00ed\u017e se zlo\u0159\u00e1d neprobere. Zat\u00edmco ale nov\u00fd RoboCop<\/a> um\u00ed b\u00fdt efektn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na pohled, p\u016fvodn\u00ed m\u00e1 skromn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rozm\u011bry a o to drsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vizu\u00e1l. Sta\u010d\u00ed si vzpomenout na smrt Alexe Murphyho, kdy v pod\u00e1n\u00ed Verhoevena se z n\u00ed st\u00e1v\u00e1 vpravd\u011b nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd (a prodlu\u017eovan\u00fd) brut\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek, zat\u00edmco u Padilha zkr\u00e1tka \u201ejen\u201c vybuchne auto. V rovin\u011b pr\u00e1ce s n\u00e1sil\u00edm tak jednozna\u010dn\u011b p\u016fvodn\u00ed verze v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed. Nezaob\u00edr\u00e1 se p\u0159\u00edstupnost\u00ed a likvidaci t\u011bl skute\u010dn\u011b fyzicky c\u00edt\u00edme. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Verhoeven je i ironi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Televizn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy a reklamn\u00ed spoty, kter\u00fdmi film prokl\u00e1d\u00e1, v\u00e1s nut\u00ed k hlasit\u00e9mu sm\u00edchu, by\u0165 se t\u0159eba jedn\u00e1 o propagaci rodinn\u00e9 hry, kdy vrh\u00e1te na nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed jadernou zbra\u0148. \u010cernohumorn\u00e1 satira d\u00e1v\u00e1 RoboCopovi<\/a> dal\u0161\u00ed rozm\u011br a posouv\u00e1 i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed d\u011bjovou linii o pomst\u011b do roviny, kdy nelze prakticky nic br\u00e1t v\u00e1\u017en\u011b. Relativizace se ale dopou\u0161t\u00ed i remake, a to skrze moder\u00e1tora Novaka (v\u00fdte\u010dn\u00fd Samuel L. Jackson). Je sympatick\u00e9, \u017ee oba RoboCopov\u00e9 mimo ak\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1bavu nab\u00edzej\u00ed ironick\u00fd pohled na bezduchost m\u00e9di\u00ed, neskr\u00fdvanou p\u0159etv\u00e1\u0159ku a sou\u010dasn\u011b jejich zaprodanost – a\u0165 u\u017e konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed zna\u010dce\/firm\u011b nebo n\u00e1zorov\u00e9mu proudu. V obou p\u0159\u00edpadech nejde o n\u011bjakou \u010dernob\u00edlou v\u00e1\u017enou kritiku, ale skute\u010dn\u011b vtipn\u00e9 pod\u00e1n\u00ed. U Verhoevena v\u0161ak notn\u011b vyhrocen\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Filmy m\u016f\u017eeme i z tohoto d\u016fvodu \u010d\u00edst jinak, ne\u017e jen jako pouh\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy o kovov\u00e9m policajtovi a jeho chuti po odplat\u011b. Stejn\u011b jako kdysi Kubrick v Mechanick\u00e9m pomeran\u010di \u0159e\u0161il hranici, kdy l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1siln\u00edk\u016f se st\u00e1v\u00e1 podobn\u00fdm n\u00e1sil\u00edm, RoboCop otev\u00edr\u00e1 obdobn\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u201eo\u017eivit\u201c \u010dlov\u011bka a ud\u011blat z n\u011bj stroj? Je pak st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b \u010dlov\u011bkem a do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry zodpov\u00edd\u00e1 s\u00e1m za sebe a je svobodn\u00fd? Remake jde v tomto sm\u011bru v\u00edce do hloubky a \u0159e\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm konflikt identity Murphyho: \u010dlov\u011bk vs. ne-\u010dlov\u011bk a tak\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, zda zlo\u010dinnost maj\u00ed pot\u00edrat roboti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou sice v boji se zlem efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 jim sch\u00e1z\u00ed schopnost rozli\u0161ovat jemn\u00e9 nuance vinny a nevinny, spolupracovat i se sv\u011bdom\u00edm a city. RoboCop<\/a> z roku 2014 tak v\u00edce s\u00e1z\u00ed na psychologii hlavn\u00edho hrdiny a na jeho vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed se svou novou identitou, zat\u00edmco p\u016fvodn\u00ed film jej d\u0159\u00edve a ok\u00e1zaleji p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed na sc\u00e9nu a n\u00e1sledn\u011b jej vede a\u017e k westernov\u00e9 pomst\u011b. <\/p>\n

Z v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho lze odvodit, \u017ee se vyplat\u00ed zhl\u00e9dnout ob\u011b podoby t\u00e9\u017ee l\u00e1tky. Vz\u00e1jemn\u011b jsou prov\u00e1zan\u00e9, ka\u017ed\u00e1 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje odli\u0161n\u00e9 motivy a ve v\u00fdsledku tak funguj\u00ed jako sehran\u00e1 sourozeneck\u00e1 dvojice, kter\u00e1 se neohro\u017euje, ale naopak utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed funk\u010dn\u00ed diptych. P\u0159i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed budete m\u00edt sice pon\u011bkud zakrvavenou obrazovku, ale ur\u010dit\u011b se dob\u0159e pobav\u00edte\u2026<\/p>\n

Hodnocen\u00ed: RoboCop (1987):\u00a095 %,\u00a0RoboCop<\/span> (2014):<\/span>\u00a090 %<\/span><\/h2>\n

Autor: Luk\u00e1\u0161 Gregor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne legend\u00e1rn\u00ed postava, m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1s napadnou Medv\u00eddek P\u016f. Nebo taky RoboCop. A zat\u00edmco P\u016f je do\u010dista (fyzicky) zdr\u00e1v, zdevastovan\u00e9 t\u011blo policisty Alexe Murphyho nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b v technologicky slo\u017eit\u00e9m obleku. V\u00edtejte v budoucnosti!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-recenze"],"acf":{"related_products":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2530"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2530\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}