{"id":2375,"date":"2014-01-21T15:18:00","date_gmt":"2014-01-21T14:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/nezarazene\/necivilizovane-dejiny\/"},"modified":"2023-01-06T16:16:56","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T15:16:56","slug":"necivilizovane-dejiny-406","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/recenze\/necivilizovane-dejiny-406\/","title":{"rendered":"(Ne)civilizovan\u00e9 d\u011bjiny"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Za – a\u017e jaksi p\u0159irozen\u011b plynouc\u00ed – medi\u00e1ln\u00ed „tla\u010denkou“ stoj\u00ed bezpochyby \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 kniha Kolaps a regenerace: Cesty civilizac\u00ed a kultur<\/a>. Tent\u00fd\u017e \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed t\u00fdm tehdy toti\u017e uk\u00e1zal, jak atraktivn\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt v\u011bdeck\u00e9 \u00favahy nad t\u00edm, co zd\u00e1nliv\u011b odv\u00e1l \u010das, co v\u0161ak do na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti (a budoucnosti) promlouv\u00e1 razantn\u011bji, ne\u017e bychom mnohdy cht\u011bli. Atraktivita historie nemus\u00ed nutn\u011b m\u00edt od\u00e9r laicky p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9ho, ne\u0159kuli a\u017e zpovrchn\u011bn\u00e9ho „parf\u00e9rmu“. Pr\u00e1v\u011b Civilizace a d\u011bjiny<\/a> dokazuj\u00ed, \u017ee d\u00e1te-li dohromady skute\u010dn\u00e9 odborn\u00edky ve sv\u00e9m oboru a m\u00e1te-li promy\u0161lenou koncepci, stane se i z obs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho odborn\u00e9ho svazku \u010dtivo, kter\u00e9 nejen nezatla\u010d\u00edte ve sv\u00e9 knihovn\u011b do vrchn\u00edch pater, ale s velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed dob\u0159e roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edte i mezi ty, kte\u0159\u00ed by si jej v\u016fbec nep\u0159e\u010detli.<\/p>\n

Kolektivn\u00ed monografie v sob\u011b v\u017edy nesou jednu p\u0159ednost a s n\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u011b nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco risk spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v mo\u017en\u00e9 rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bnosti a kvalitativn\u00ed disproporci, v\u00fdhodu \u010dten\u00e1\u0159 nal\u00e9z\u00e1 v pestrosti a mnohovrstevn\u00e9m uchopen\u00ed bu\u010fto toto\u017en\u00e9ho t\u00e9matu, nebo obecn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ideje. <\/p>\n

Civilizace a d\u011bjiny<\/a> se asi st\u011b\u017e\u00ed mohou vyhnout dojmu, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 z kapitol jsou lep\u0161\u00ed\/hor\u0161\u00ed, up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b si ale mysl\u00edm, \u017ee takov\u00e9 posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na\u0161i vlastn\u00ed inklinaci k t\u00e9 kter\u00e9 tematick\u00e9 oblasti. Jazyk text\u016f se toti\u017e, by\u0165 auto\u0159i se r\u016fzn\u00ed, neli\u0161\u00ed natolik, abychom mohli nab\u00fdt pocitu, \u017ee n\u011bkdo zkr\u00e1tka v takto koncipovan\u00e9m d\u00edle p\u016fsob\u00ed nepat\u0159i\u010dn\u011b – a\u0165 u\u017e pro svoji neschopnost ps\u00e1t (pokud mo\u017eno) srozumiteln\u011b, nebo naopak p\u0159\u00edli\u0161nou popularizaci.<\/p>\n

Ono „uko\u010d\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed“ tak rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho projektu, do n\u011bho\u017e vstupuje na dvacet osobnost\u00ed, rozhodn\u011b vypov\u00edd\u00e1 o kvalit\u00e1ch editorsk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu. Miroslav B\u00e1rta a Martin Kov\u00e1\u0159 uk\u00e1zali, jak lze (nejen) v na\u0161em prost\u0159ed\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edstup\u0148ovat v\u011bdu i \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed skupin\u011b \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f. V\u0161e vych\u00e1z\u00ed z odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 my\u0161lenky p\u0159estavit historick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj na jednom jedin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Ale ne tak, abychom po p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed na \u00fastech m\u011bli \u0161kodolib\u00fd v\u00fdraz nebo koutky povisl\u00e9 zklam\u00e1n\u00edm. Nekon\u00e1 se snaha o v\u0161eobj\u00edmaj\u00edc\u00ed d\u011bjiny, kdy by ka\u017ed\u00e1 z kapitol plavala na proudu, nepono\u0159ila se hloub\u011bji. Knize odvaha nesch\u00e1z\u00ed, nebo\u0165 jednotliv\u00ed auto\u0159i se no\u0159\u00ed do tu v\u00edce, tu m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fazce vymezen\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. D\u00e1vaj\u00ed tak okusit, jak vlastn\u011b intenzivn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt b\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed nad probl\u00e9my v\u00fdvoje (a jeho vztahem k sou\u010dasnosti) a kolik prostoru je\u0161t\u011b kolem n\u00e1s pro dal\u0161\u00ed \u00favahy zb\u00fdv\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Osobn\u011b jsem velmi kvitoval rozd\u011blen\u00ed do dvou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, kdy prvn\u00ed jde chronologicky \u010dasem od sam\u00fdch po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f a\u017e po sou\u010dasnost a druh\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st se v\u011bnuje d\u011bjinn\u00e9mu v\u00fdvoji skrze jednotliv\u00e1 t\u00e9mata – nap\u0159\u00edklad demokracii, v\u00e1le\u010dnictv\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edrodu\u2026 Zat\u00edmco prvn\u00ed odd\u00edl bychom mohli spojit s tradi\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem historiografie, druh\u00fd m\u00e1 (zde ale hovo\u0159\u00ed hlavn\u011b m\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed nastaven\u00ed) ambice spojovat vztahy do kontextu. Je obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ve v\u00fdsledku v\u0161ak i atraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Logicky ale nemus\u00ed j\u00edt a\u017e do takov\u00e9 hloubky jako d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed studie zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad na prav\u011bk. Ostatn\u011b, jak byste cht\u011bli uchopit v\u00fdvoj demokracie na deseti stran\u00e1ch? <\/p>\n

Nakladatelstv\u00ed Academia m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pat\u0159i\u010dn\u011b hrd\u00e9 na to, \u017ee \u010desk\u00fdm \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm p\u0159edlo\u017eila tuto vyda\u0159enou pr\u00e1ci. A my m\u016f\u017eete spolu se mnou pouze doufat, \u017ee podobn\u011b koncipovan\u00fdch kolektivn\u00edch svazk\u016f v atraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm h\u00e1vu se je\u0161t\u011b do\u010dk\u00e1me mnoho.<\/p>\n

Hodnocen\u00ed: 95 %<\/h2>\n

Autor: Luk\u00e1\u0161 Gregor<\/p>\n

Zdroj obr\u00e1zku: CC\u00a0Doctress Neutopia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na trhu se \u010das od \u010dasu objev\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed tituly, o kter\u00fdch se mluv\u00ed nahlas, i kdy\u017e by svou povahou velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b jen ti\u0161e st\u00e1ly v mal\u00fdch knihovn\u00e1ch intelektu\u00e1l\u016f a lidi\u010dek, co r\u00e1di odborn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dtivo. Jeden z takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f se vztahuje na kolektivn\u00ed monografii Civilizace a d\u011bjiny, kter\u00fd v roce 2013 vydalo nakladatelstv\u00ed Academia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-recenze"],"acf":{"related_products":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2375\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}