{"id":235605,"date":"2024-06-04T09:07:09","date_gmt":"2024-06-04T07:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/?p=235605"},"modified":"2024-06-11T11:35:40","modified_gmt":"2024-06-11T09:35:40","slug":"nobelova-cena-za-literaturu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/knizni-zajimavosti\/nobelova-cena-za-literaturu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kter\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd spisovatel z\u00edskal Nobelovu cenu za literaturu?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nobelova cena za literaturu je jedn\u00edm z nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ocen\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee spisovatel z\u00edskat. \u010cesk\u00fd spisovatel Jaroslav Seifert je jedin\u00fdm \u010cechem, kter\u00fd toto ocen\u011bn\u00ed obdr\u017eel. Poj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat na jeho cestu k Nobelov\u011b cen\u011b a na knihy, kter\u00e9 mu k tomuto \u00fasp\u011bchu pomohly.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jaroslav Seifert a Nobelova cena za literaturu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Jaroslav Seifert, \u010desk\u00fd b\u00e1sn\u00edk a spisovatel, z\u00edskal Nobelovu cenu za literaturu v roce 1984. Porota jej ocenila za \u201ejeho poezii, kter\u00e1 je obohacena sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed smyslovost\u00ed a mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou vynal\u00e9zavost\u00ed, a kter\u00e1 poskytuje osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed obraz ducha a v\u0161estrannosti \u010dlov\u011bka.\u201c Jaroslav Seifert<\/a> tak vynik\u00e1 jako prvn\u00ed (a dosud jedin\u00fd) \u010desk\u00fd spisovatel, kter\u00fd toto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 ocen\u011bn\u00ed z\u00edskal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seifertovy knihy ocen\u011bn\u00e9 Nobelovou cenou<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Mezi d\u00edla, kter\u00e1 pomohla Jaroslavu Seifertovi z\u00edskat Nobelovu cenu za literaturu, pat\u0159\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u201eNa vln\u00e1ch TSF\u201c (1925) \u2013 b\u00e1snick\u00e1 sb\u00edrka, kter\u00e1 odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Seifertovo nad\u0161en\u00ed pro modern\u00ed dobu a novou technologii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u201eP\u00edse\u0148 o Viktorce\u201c (1950) \u2013 sb\u00edrka inspirovan\u00e1 osudem jedn\u00e9 z postav Babi\u010dky Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u201eMorov\u00fd sloup<\/a>\u201c (1937) \u2013 b\u00e1snick\u00e1 reflexe o lidsk\u00e9m utrpen\u00ed v dob\u011b nacistick\u00e9ho ohro\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u201eMaminka<\/a>\u201c (1954) \u2013 n\u011b\u017en\u00e9 a osobn\u00ed ver\u0161e v\u011bnovan\u00e9 matce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u201eB\u00fdti b\u00e1sn\u00edkem\u201c (1983) \u2013 autobiografick\u00e9 vzpom\u00ednky, kter\u00e9 kombinuj\u00ed poezii a pr\u00f3zu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nominace na Nobelovu cenu a laure\u00e1ti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Jaroslav Seifert nen\u00ed jedin\u00fdm \u010desk\u00fdm spisovatelem, kter\u00fd byl na Nobelovu cenu za literaturu nominov\u00e1n. Mezi dal\u0161\u00edmi nominovan\u00fdmi byli Karel \u010capek<\/a>, Bohumil Hrabal<\/a> a Milan Kundera<\/a>, ale cenu nakonec nez\u00edskali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Historie Nobelovy ceny za literaturu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nobelova cena za literaturu je ud\u011blov\u00e1na od roku 1901. Ud\u011bluje ji \u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00e1 akademie autor\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bli k literatu\u0159e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00fdch v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch d\u011bl. Laure\u00e1t Nobelovy ceny za literaturu je vyb\u00edr\u00e1n z tis\u00edc\u016f nominovan\u00fdch, co\u017e \u010din\u00ed toto ocen\u011bn\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fdm a mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b presti\u017en\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdo dostal Nobelovu cenu za literaturu?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Krom\u011b Jaroslava Seiferta byli Nobelovou cenou za literaturu ocen\u011bni tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00ed spisovatel\u00e9, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Gabriel Garc\u00eda M\u00e1rquez<\/a>, Ernest Hemingway<\/a>, Toni Morrison<\/a> nebo Kazuo Ishiguro<\/a>. V\u00fdb\u011br laure\u00e1t\u016f ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed rozmanitost a bohatstv\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 literatury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nobelova cena za literaturu a \u010desk\u00fd spisovatel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nobelova cena za literaturu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pro mnoh\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 spisovatele nedosti\u017en\u00fdm snem. P\u0159esto n\u00e1m Jaroslav Seifert sv\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee i \u010desk\u00fd spisovatel m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho uzn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud v\u00e1s zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed knihy ocen\u011bn\u00e9 Nobelovou cenou, doporu\u010dujeme si p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst d\u00edla Jaroslava Seiferta a dal\u0161\u00edch laure\u00e1t\u016f. Seifertovy knihy \u201eMaminka\u201c nebo \u201eB\u00fdti b\u00e1sn\u00edkem\u201c jsou skv\u011bl\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem toho, jak poezie<\/a> m\u016f\u017ee oslovit \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d generacemi a hranicemi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nobelova cena za literaturu je jedn\u00edm z nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ocen\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee spisovatel z\u00edskat. \u010cesk\u00fd spisovatel Jaroslav Seifert je jedin\u00fdm \u010cechem, kter\u00fd toto ocen\u011bn\u00ed obdr\u017eel. Poj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat na jeho cestu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":235618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[20775,21823],"class_list":["post-235605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knizni-zajimavosti","tag-nobelova-cena","tag-poezie"],"acf":{"related_products":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235605"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235605\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/235618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}