{"id":13614,"date":"2020-05-06T15:43:40","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T13:43:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/?p=13614"},"modified":"2020-05-06T15:43:40","modified_gmt":"2020-05-06T13:43:40","slug":"david-prachar-rad-se-u-cteni-odpoutam-od-reality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/rozhovor\/david-prachar-rad-se-u-cteni-odpoutam-od-reality\/","title":{"rendered":"David Pracha\u0159: R\u00e1d se u \u010dten\u00ed odpout\u00e1m od reality"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho herce bav\u00ed, \u017ee se d\u00edky divadlu setk\u00e1v\u00e1 jak s\u00a0lidmi, tak s\u00a0texty\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0u\u00a0t\u011bch dobr\u00fdch se pr\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee odpoutat od reality\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je n\u011bjak\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, o\u00a0kter\u00e9m v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b \u010dasto a\u00a0intenzivn\u011b p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edte?<\/strong>
\nSp\u00ed\u0161 m\u00e1m te\u010f obdob\u00ed, kdy v\u00edc \u010dtu, kdy se mi po\u0161t\u011bstilo naj\u00edt si \u010das na \u010dten\u00ed. Neum\u00edm toti\u017e \u010d\u00edst p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b v\u00a0metru\u2026<\/p>\n

Desetiminutov\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed v\u00e1m nesta\u010d\u00ed?<\/strong>
\nKnihu pot\u0159ebuju p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst rychle, jinak si ji blb\u011b pamatuju. Dokonce trp\u00edm jakousi ztr\u00e1tou pam\u011bti, kdy si t\u0159eba po m\u011bs\u00edci nevzpomenu na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed obsah, ale sp\u00ed\u0161 jen na atmosf\u00e9ru kn\u00ed\u017eky. A\u00a0kdy\u017e u\u017e m\u011b to vyd\u011bs\u00ed, jestli snad nem\u00e1m alzheimera, mus\u00edm si knihu vz\u00edt do ruky a\u00a0znovu prolistovat \u2013 to se pak znovu velmi rychle zorientuju.<\/p>\n

Jak se takov\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta pam\u011bti slu\u010duje s\u00a0herectv\u00edm?<\/strong>
\nHlava, mozek je neprozkouman\u00e9 m\u00edsto lidsk\u00e9ho t\u011bla. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee pokud ur\u010ditou v\u011bc d\u011bl\u00e1te po\u0159\u00e1d, v\u00a0mozku se dan\u00e1 sf\u00e9ra posiluje \u2013 a\u00a0naopak pokud se n\u011b\u010demu nev\u011bnujete, jej\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st atrofuje. A\u00a0ztr\u00e1ta pam\u011bti ve smyslu zapom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu knih a\u00a0u\u010den\u00ed se divadeln\u00edho textu spolu pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zas tak moc nesouvisej\u00ed. A\u00a0koneckonc\u016f u\u00a0knih asi nen\u00ed zas tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd obsah jako vzpom\u00ednka, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1m na tu knihu z\u016fstane. Co v\u00e1m evokuje, co v\u00e1m p\u0159ipomene. Rom\u00e1n o\u00a0\u0161esti stech stran\u00e1ch nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 cel\u00fd p\u0159evypr\u00e1v\u011bt. A\u00a0stejn\u011b tak jsou jist\u011b div\u00e1ci, kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017e kdy\u017e nastupuj\u00ed do tramvaje a\u00a0jedou dom\u016f, nev\u011bd\u00ed, o\u00a0\u010dem pr\u00e1v\u011b zhl\u00e9dnut\u00e9 p\u0159edstaven\u00ed bylo. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na mnoha aspektech v\u010detn\u011b aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho rozpolo\u017een\u00ed, z\u00e1\u017eitek se spoj\u00ed s\u00a0n\u011bjakou v\u00e1mi zrovna pro\u017e\u00edvanou realitou, pamatujete si ho podle n\u00e1lady\u2026 Vzpom\u00ednky na divadeln\u00ed hru, kterou jste vid\u011bla p\u0159ed dvaceti lety, u\u017e jsou zahaleny mlhou.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee s\u00a0u\u010den\u00edm text\u016f je to zat\u00edm dobr\u00e9?<\/strong>
\nV\u011bt\u0161inou ano.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9 knihy jste v\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b p\u0159e\u010detl?<\/strong>
\nT\u0159eba knihu Nen\u00ed<\/a> polsk\u00e9ho autora Mariusze Szczygie\u0142a. Kdysi jsem \u010detl jeho Gottland a\u00a0zaj\u00edm\u00e1 m\u011b, proto\u017ee je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0m\u00e1la cizinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1s reflektuj\u00ed. My sami nejsme schopn\u00ed se vid\u011bt. A\u00a0sly\u0161et zpr\u00e1vu od \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd se na n\u00e1s d\u00edv\u00e1 z\u00a0pozice cizince, i\u00a0kdy\u017e bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho, je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9. Popisuje, co si myslel, kdy\u017e do \u010ceska p\u0159ed dvaceti lety p\u0159ijel, v\u00a0\u010dem jsme od Pol\u00e1k\u016f odli\u0161n\u00ed \u2013 a\u00a0jestli jsme je\u0161t\u011b jako n\u00e1rod celistv\u00ed, jakou zpr\u00e1vu o\u00a0sob\u011b Evrop\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1me, jestli si jako zem\u011b v\u016fbec n\u011bco mysl\u00edme.<\/p>\n

Pomohlo v\u00e1m \u010dten\u00ed Mariusze Szczygie\u0142a naj\u00edt odpov\u011bdi?<\/strong>
\nMoc ne. P\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0n\u00e1s, \u017ee jsme m\u00e9n\u011b konzervativn\u00ed ne\u017e Pol\u00e1ci, ale na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b jsme podle n\u011bj v\u00a0liberalizaci m\u00e1lo vyhran\u011bn\u00ed. Polsk\u00e9 d\u011bjiny se li\u0161\u00ed od na\u0161ich t\u00edm, \u017ee Pol\u00e1ci si svobodu v\u017edy museli vydupat ze zem\u011b. Kdy\u017e to zjednodu\u0161\u00edm, my jsme se tomu v\u017edycky vyhnuli a\u00a0pak hledali d\u016fvod, pro\u010d jsme tak neu\u010dinili. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 Pol\u00e1ci byli stra\u0161n\u011b proti\u017eidovsky zalo\u017een\u00ed, p\u0159itom ze st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy m\u011bli za druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky nejv\u00edce mrtv\u00fdch. Je to zem\u011b hodn\u011b se li\u0161\u00edc\u00ed od \u010ceska, k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00edm je velmi poznamenan\u00e1 v\u00a0tom dobr\u00e9m i\u00a0v\u00a0tom \u0161patn\u00e9m. Pro Pol\u00e1ky kostely st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bco znamenaj\u00ed, pro n\u00e1s u\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nic. Szczygie\u0142 v\u00a0Nen\u00ed popisuje t\u0159eba i\u00a0p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Loosovy vily, kter\u00fd jsem si tak d\u00edky n\u011bmu p\u0159ipomn\u011bl. Tak\u00e9 jsem p\u0159e\u010detl knihu Michala Ajvaze M\u011bsta<\/a>.<\/p>\n

To jste ale musel m\u00edt opravdu hodn\u011b \u010dasu na \u010dten\u00ed!<\/strong>
\n\u010cte se to dob\u0159e, tak\u017ee rychle. \u0158\u00edkaj\u00ed tomu magick\u00fd realismus, science fiction, utopie. Byl by to hezk\u00fd seri\u00e1l pro d\u011bti.<\/p>\n

\u010ctete knihy a\u00a0p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edte, jestli by mohly b\u00fdt n\u00e1m\u011btem pro divadlo?
\n<\/strong>V\u011bt\u0161inou na to mysl\u00edm. Ajvaz by byl skv\u011bl\u00fd film, Szczygie\u0142 zas hran\u00fd polodokument.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Zm\u00edn\u00edte je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed knihy?<\/strong>
\nLeviatan Josepha Rotha jsou zase \u017eidovsk\u00e9 pov\u00eddky z\u00a0okol\u00ed Od\u011bsy. Ostatn\u011b doma m\u00e1m hodn\u011b knih \u017eidovsk\u00fdch autor\u016f, m\u00e1m r\u00e1d izraelsk\u00e9ho spisovatele Amose Oze. A\u00a0proto\u017ee stran\u00edm Izraelc\u016fm, te\u010f jsem se cht\u011bl z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b pustit do jednoho z\u00a0palestinsk\u00fdch autor\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed problematiku popisuj\u00ed z\u00a0jejich strany, ale podobn\u011b sm\u00ed\u0159liv\u00fdm a\u00a0hum\u00e1nn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem jako Amos Oz. Um\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159esah mezi t\u011bmi dv\u011bma zem\u011bmi snad existuje, k\u00e9\u017e to nen\u00ed jen ta nevra\u017eiv\u00e1 v\u00e1lka. A\u00a0pak jsem p\u0159e\u010detl zaj\u00edmavou knihu \u2013 T\u00edhu sn\u011bhu<\/a> Christiana Guay-Poliquina o\u00a0zran\u011bn\u00e9m mu\u017ei, kter\u00fd se dostane do bl\u00ed\u017ee neur\u010den\u00e9 vesnice, snad n\u011bkde v\u00a0kanadsk\u00fdch les\u00edch, kde je nucen z\u016fstat t\u0159i \u010dtvrt\u011b roku. Je v\u00fdborn\u00e1, lehce meditativn\u00ed. A\u00a0proto\u017ee ve Stavovsk\u00e9m divadle chyst\u00e1me premi\u00e9ru Idiota, tak i\u00a0toho te\u010f \u010dtu znova po t\u0159iceti letech \u2013 tentokr\u00e1t v\u00a0p\u0159ekladu z\u00a0roku 1922.<\/p>\n

Rozhovor vznikl pro b\u0159eznov\u00e9 vyd\u00e1n\u00ed magaz\u00ednu Page<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho herce bav\u00ed, \u017ee se d\u00edky divadlu setk\u00e1v\u00e1 jak s\u00a0lidmi, tak s\u00a0texty\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0u\u00a0t\u011bch dobr\u00fdch se pr\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee odpoutat od reality\u2026 Je n\u011bjak\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, o\u00a0kter\u00e9m v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b \u010dasto a\u00a0intenzivn\u011b p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edte? Sp\u00ed\u0161 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rozhovor"],"acf":{"related_products":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13614\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.luxor.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}